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Optimize Your Workflow with a Linear Power Supply

A linear power supply delivers ultra-stable, low-noise DC power, making it ideal for precision electronics testing. Unlike switching power supplies, it provides clean, ripple-free output to ensure accurate, interference-free measurements. Watch the video to see how it enhances your testing workflow.

Keithley 2280s-32-6 precision measurement linear power supply

Keithley 2280S Series: High-Precision, Ultra-Low Noise

Power your most sensitive tests with ultra-low noise, precise voltage control, and high accuracy measurement capabilities in a compact benchtop design.

  • Ultra-Low Noise – Ripple-free output
  • High Accuracy – 0.02% voltage programming and readback
  • Remote Sensing – Compensates for voltage drop across leads
  • Compact & Versatile – Ideal for precision testing and R&D

Explore the Product

 

Find the Linear Power Supply for Your Application

 

How Engineers Use Linear Power Supplies

Circuit board for analog and RF circuits requiring precision testing

Precision Testing for Analog and RF Circuits

Linear power supplies provide clean, ripple-free power that prevents unwanted noise from affecting analog or RF circuit performance. This ensures accurate signal integrity and reliable test results in sensitive applications.

Stable Power for Low-Noise Research Applications

In applications like medical device development or precision sensor testing, low-noise power is essential to avoid interference and maintain accurate measurements. Linear power supplies provide the stable DC output needed for these demanding environments.

Engineer performing research using Keithley test equipment
An engineer adjusting settings on an instrument cluster of Tektronix bench testing equipment.

Consistent Voltage for Long-Duration Testing

Long-term reliability testing requires a stable power source to maintain consistent voltage and current over extended periods. Linear power supplies prevent fluctuations that could affect test outcomes, making them ideal for aging and stress testing.

DC POWER SUPPLY MEASUREMENT TIPS

The 10 Stages of Design

Designing a reliable power supply requires careful planning, precise testing, and the right tools. Our Power Supply Measurement Tips guide walks you through the 10 essential stages of power supply design—from component selection to EMI troubleshooting and final validation. Whether you're optimizing efficiency, ensuring compliance, or troubleshooting issues, these expert insights will help you achieve better performance and faster time to market. And if you're selecting a new power supply, these tips will guide you in making the right choice. Because the best power supply isn’t just about specs—it’s about how you test and refine your design.


  View & Download the Guide

Key Applications for Linear Power Supplies


Embedded Systems and Mixed-Signal Design


Engineers working on embedded systems rely on linear power supplies to deliver stable voltage during firmware development, board bring-up, and debugging. The low noise floor ensures that analog and digital signals remain undistorted—especially critical when validating ADC/DAC performance or characterizing power rails in MCU- or FPGA-based designs.

RF and High-Frequency Signal Testing


For RF engineers using Tektronix oscilloscopes or spectrum analyzers, clean power is essential to avoid coupling noise into sensitive signal paths. Linear power supplies maintain stable voltage under varying loads, preserving signal integrity during modulation tests, frequency sweeps, or wireless component validation.

Automotive and Powertrain Electronics

Automotive R&D teams need reliable power for testing ECUs, power converters, and EV components. Linear supplies deliver accurate voltage under dynamic load conditions, supporting tests for transient response, current consumption, and analog sensor integration in electric drivetrains and control systems.

University and Teaching Labs

In academic labs, linear power supplies are valued for their simplicity, robustness, and precise measurement capabilities. When paired with Tektronix oscilloscopes or courseware, they help students grasp real-world electronics fundamentals—from Ohm’s law to multi-stage amplifier circuits—without introducing test setup noise or variability.

Analog Front-End & Sensor Circuit Prototyping

Designers working on analog front ends, such as instrumentation amplifiers or transducer interfaces, need ultra-clean power to evaluate circuit behavior accurately. Linear power supplies prevent power-induced distortion and support reliable characterization of precision components.

Power Integrity & Low-Level Signal Measurements

When measuring power rails, low-level analog signals, or performing power integrity analysis with oscilloscopes or probes, the quality of your DC source matters. Linear power supplies provide the ultra-stable, low-ripple voltage needed to eliminate noise variables—ensuring accurate capture of fast transients, supply noise, and coupling effects across digital and analog domains.

 

What Is a Linear Power Supply (and How Does It Work)?

A linear power supply is a type of DC power source known for delivering exceptionally clean, stable voltage with ultra-low output noise. It’s the preferred choice in applications where power quality directly impacts performance—like testing analog circuits, audio systems, RF devices, or sensitive sensors.

Unlike switching power supplies that regulate output through high-frequency on/off pulses, linear power supplies use a simpler analog method.

Here's how a linear power supply it works:

  1. AC voltage is fed into a transformer to reduce it to a manageable level.
  2. The output is then rectified (converted to DC) using diodes.
  3. A smoothing circuit with capacitors filters out voltage ripples.
  4. Finally, a linear regulator continuously adjusts the output to maintain a precise, stable voltage, regardless of changes in load or input.

Because this process doesn’t involve high-speed switching, linear power supplies produce minimal electromagnetic interference (EMI) and maintain fast transient response, making them ideal for precision testing.

 

Linear vs. Switching Power Supplies: Side-by-Side Comparison

Aspect Linear Power Supply Switching Power Supply
Efficiency Low (~50%) High (80-95%)
Size & Weight Large, heavy transformer Small, lightweight
Noise (EMI/Ripple) Very Low Moderate to High (manageable with filtering)
Complexity Simple Complex
Response to Load Changes Fast Slightly Slower
Heat Generation High (needs heat sinks) Low
Cost-Effectiveness Good for <400W Better for >400W

Switching supplies are clearly superior in efficiency, size, and higher-power applications, making them ideal for most modern uses.

Related Resources

A white-walled maze split in half and robots navigating. Illustrating a complex concept related to linear power supplies
アプリケーション・ノート
Power Supply Selector Guide
製品選択ガイド

Linear Power Supply FAQs

Are linear power supplies less efficient than switching power supplies?

Yes, linear power supplies typically generate more heat and have lower efficiency, but they provide cleaner, more stable power for sensitive testing needs.

Can a linear power supply be used in automated test setups?

Yes, many modern linear power supplies feature remote sensing and programmable control for integration into automated testing environments.

What applications benefit most from a linear power supply?

Analog circuit design, RF testing, medical device research, and long-duration stability testing all require the precision of a linear power supply.

What makes a linear power supply different from a switching power supply?

A linear power supply provides ultra-stable, low-noise output by regulating voltage through a transformer and linear regulator, unlike switching supplies that use high-frequency conversion.

Why is low noise important in a linear power supply?

Low noise ensures interference-free testing, making linear power supplies ideal for precision analog, RF, and low-power device applications.